
Almost every day I am in London, I walk past CHARING CROSS either walking up the Strand or walking to the River on my way to the South Bank. I have been wandering in this area for thirty-five years, so it is time I do some research about the ELEANOR CROSS in front of the Charing Cross Hotel.
So, here is what I have found. Wow! What a tale.

King Edward I built ELEANOR CROSSES in memory of his beloved wife who died in 1290. Eleanor of Castile came to England when she was ten years old from Spain to marry Edward I. Since his wife was so young, Edward went off for a few years doing what he liked most: war, tournaments, conquest. He continued these activities throughout his reign and during his marriage while they produced sixteen children before she became queen. How’s that ! Sixteen children before becoming Queen. Amazing.
During Edward’s campaigns in Scotland, he asked Eleanor to join him in the north, but she died on the journey in a little village called Harby in Nottinghamshire. The King was absolutely devastated and returned her body to London with great ceremony. At each place that her body rested for the night on its return to London, a cross was erected in the years afterwards dedicated to her memory. The last monument– in a string of “crosses” –now stands outside Charing Cross Station and was built in 1290. Her body was then moved on to Westminster Abbey where an amount of money was put aside so that two candles would burn continuously by her coffin. This beautiful gesture was done for 250 years before Henry VIII and the Reformation.

Crosses were erected in Lincoln, Grantham, Stamford, Geddington, Northampton, Stony Stratford, Woburn, Dunstable, St. Albans, Waltham, Cheapside, and the best known of all, Charing, then a little village near Westminster and nowadays named after the cross, CHARING CROSS.
Today, the only “crosses” which survive of the original twelve are Geddington, Hardinstone (Northampton), and Waltham. THE CHARING CROSS in London today is sadly a Victorian replica of the one that originally stood at the top of Whitehall–exactly where the equestrian statue of Charles I is now positioned.
Now, tell me, is this not a real love story? I love these historical monuments; there is so much history here. So, next you walk past CHARING CROSS, remember the love story between a Medieval warrior king and his beloved Queen.
EDWARD AND ELEANOR. Interesting detail: the original effigy ofEleanor from the Waltham Cross which would have been similar to the figure at Charing Cross is now in the Victoria and Albert Museum, Room 46. I am going to find it next I am in London in the spring.

Have a smile next you pass Charing Cross. Really fun. Photos from Historic Britain.
Nice.
Tom
http://www.londonconnection.com
Thomas Moore email: TMooreSr@me.com Telephone: 801.791.9918

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